<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
  xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
  xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
  xmlns:admin="http://webns.net/mvcb/"
  xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#">












































<channel>
<title>Birds and Butterflies</title>
<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</link>
<description>Dayton bird and butterfly information from Cox Arboretum

Staff members at Cox Arboretum MetroPark track and report on important bird and butterfly sightings in the Dayton, Ohio, area. Includes tips on encouraging bird and butterfly visits to your own backyard. Provided by Five Rivers MetroParks for those interested in nature and wildlife.</description>
<dc:language>en-us</dc:language>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2009-07-03T10:54:24-05:00</dc:date>
<admin:generatorAgent rdf:resource="http://www.movabletype.org/?v=3.34" />
<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
<sy:updateBase>2000-01-01T12:00+00:00</sy:updateBase>

<item>
<title>Do Butterflies only Visit Flowers?</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/07/03/do_butterflies_only_visit_flow_2.html</link>
<description>Butterflies all feed on fluid. Most butterflies do gather that fluid from flowers. The use the sugary nectar of flowers to supply the energy they need for flight and reproduction. There are some butterflies that will also use the liquid...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
Butterflies all feed on fluid. Most butterflies do gather that fluid from flowers. The use the sugary nectar of flowers to supply the energy they need for flight and reproduction. There are some butterflies that will also use the liquid and nutrients that are found in rotting fruit or vegetables, sap or dung.CAPTION

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13678103@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-07-03T10:54:24-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>In the woods near you</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/07/02/in_the_woods_near_you_1.html</link>
<description>CAPTION The common wood nymph can be found from June through September. It is often found in grassy fields, open wooded areas, shrubby landscapes. will feed on many types of flowers as well as fermenting fruit....</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
CAPTION

The common wood nymph can be found from June through September. It is often found in grassy fields, open wooded areas, shrubby landscapes. will feed on many types of flowers as well as fermenting fruit.

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13664003@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-07-02T13:32:58-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>Seen any Butterflies?</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/06/26/seen_any_butterflies.html</link>
<description>This time of year is a transition between the spring butterflies and the summer butterflies. Things to look for are Eastern Tail Blues, Great spangled fritillaries, Silvery Checker spots, many different croppers and many types of skippers. There should start...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
This time of year is a transition between the spring butterflies and the summer butterflies.  Things to look for are Eastern Tail Blues, Great spangled fritillaries, Silvery Checker spots, many different croppers and many types of skippers. There should start to be more Monarchs and Swallowtails. As the two seasons over lap there will be a nice variety of butterflies to see. As we move into summer the monarchs and swallowtail will dominate. Butterfly season is always changing, each day there is something new to find. Keep watch daily to be able to spot the largest variety of butterfly species. Keep a list of the ones you find to look back on at the end of the season. Save the list from year to year and compare what you&amp;#8217;ve seen over the springs and summers. Most of all have fun and enjoy these wonderful creatures.CAPTION

CAPTION

CAPTION

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13576503@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-06-26T13:29:08-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>Waystations</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/06/19/waystations.html</link>
<description>Many of us are in our gardens planting new plants encouraging the growth of existing plants. One thing to keep in mind as the summer gardening season gets underway, is the fall migration the Monarchs. Why not make your garden...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
Many of us are in our gardens planting new plants encouraging the growth of existing plants. One thing to keep in mind as the summer gardening season gets underway, is the fall migration the Monarchs. Why not make your garden a stop over for the Monarchs on their way to Mexico.  Below is some information on how to make that possible. 

BACKGROUND: People can help preserve the monarch butterfly by participating in a program to set up 10,000 &amp;#8220;waystations&amp;#8221; in backyards and gardens across the U.S. 
THE PROBLEM: The population of monarch butterflies is deteriorating rapidly ý down to one-tenth of its peak in 1996 &amp;#8212; thanks to urban sprawl and the use of herbicide resistant crops. Monarchs lay eggs on milkweed plants, and larvae feed on the plants until they become adult butterflies. Adults drink nectar from flowers. But the critical milkweed and nectar sources are declining.
THE WAYSTATION PROGRAM: Every spring and fall monarch butterflies migrate: they head to Mexico for the winter and migrate back to the U.S. for the summer for breeding. By setting up &amp;#8220;waystations&amp;#8221; for monarch butterflies along the migration route, people can make sure the insects have enough food to survive the trips, and their numbers will begin to increase.
ABOUT METAMORPHOSIS: Insects like the monarch butterfly change into very different forms as they grow, and this process is called metamorphosis. The process begins when a butterfly lays an egg on the bottom of a leaf near the top of the host plant. The eggs hatch a few days later, then go through three stages: larva (caterpillar), pupa (when the larva hibernates in a sac), and adult. Monarchs go through the entire process in about three months, but some species of butterfly can take as long as several years to go from the egg to adult stage.
HOW TO GET INVOLVED: Get your own waystation kit online at www.monarchwatch.org, .

CAPTION

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13454703@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-06-19T09:31:49-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>Zabulon</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/06/17/zabulon.html</link>
<description>Zabulon Skipper is a fun little butterfly. Look for these skippers by the roadside, wooded edges and grassy fields. The male is golden orange with dark brown borders. The female is dark brown with cream colored spots. The males will...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
Zabulon Skipper is a fun little butterfly. Look for these skippers by the roadside, wooded edges and grassy fields. The male is golden orange with dark brown borders. The female is dark brown with cream colored spots. The males will fly out to engage rival males and keep them from their area but the females will stay in shadier locations.

CAPTION

CAPTION

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13416703@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-06-17T10:58:28-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>Looking for the Red Admiral</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/06/12/looking_for_the_red_admiral.html</link>
<description>The Red Admiral is a visitor to our area. The adults migrate to warmer areas of the United States. These butterflies do not travel as far as the monarchs but they do look for warmer location to spend the winter....</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
The Red Admiral is a visitor to our area. The adults migrate to warmer areas of the United States. These butterflies do not travel as far as the monarchs but they do look for warmer location to spend the winter. The adults should be moving back into our area now. Look for Red Admirals in moist woodland areas. They can also be found on pond edges, roadside ditches, parks and gardens. The host plant for the caterpillar is nettles.  

CAPTION

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13343203@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-06-12T09:44:41-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>New Moth found</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/06/10/new_moth_found.html</link>
<description>Bruce Walsh a biologist from the University of Arizona has discovered a new moth. Lithophane leea was discovered in the Chiracahua Mountains east of Tucson. At first this moth was thought to be one of the several species of silk...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
Bruce Walsh a biologist from the University of Arizona has discovered a new moth.  Lithophane leea was discovered in the Chiracahua Mountains east of Tucson. At first this moth was thought to be one of the several species of silk moths found in the area but on closer inspection it was found to be a new species. The bright pink color is what makes this moth so different from the other.CAPTION

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13304103@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-06-10T13:31:45-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>Swallowtail</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/06/08/swallowtail_1.html</link>
<description>CAPTION CAPTION Black swallowtails maybe found in the garden this time of year. The adults have been seen for a couple of weeks now. They will lay eggs on parsley, dill and fennel. Look for the caterpillars munching away on...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
CAPTION

CAPTION

Black swallowtails maybe found in the garden this time of year. The adults have been seen for a couple of weeks now. They will lay eggs on parsley, dill and fennel. Look for the caterpillars munching away on the leaves. The adults will use several different plants for a nectar source. Try red penta, zinnia and purple coneflower for the adult butterflies. 
Plant some extra parsley for the black swallowtail caterpillars.

CAPTION

CAPTION

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13264803@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-06-08T15:42:54-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>Dancing in the Woods</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/06/05/dancing_in_the_woods.html</link>
<description>The Little Wood Satyr is a common butterfly to see this time of year. It will be found in a wooded edge. It needs grasses as a host plant. This little butterfly can be seen even on cloudy days. The...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
The Little Wood Satyr is a common butterfly to see this time of year. It will be found in a wooded edge. It needs grasses as a host plant. This little butterfly can be seen even on cloudy days. The Satyr, in Greek Mythology, is a woodland creature. It is a cross between a man and a goat. The most famous is Pan, who liked to play reed pipes.

CAPTION

CAPTION

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13223003@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-06-05T15:28:55-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>What Happens When...</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/06/02/what_happens_when.html</link>
<description>What Happens when&amp;#133; This is an interesting article about host extinction and what could happen. To read the whole article go to Esciencenews.com In a new paper published in Proceedings of the Royal Society B, North Carolina State University biologist...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
What Happens when&amp;#133;

This is an interesting article about host extinction and what could happen. To read the whole article go to Esciencenews.com
In a new paper published in Proceedings of the Royal Society B, North Carolina State University biologist Rob Dunn and colleagues examine the concept of coextinction, or the domino effect of extinctions caused by species loss. For example, each fig species tends to be pollinated by a single fig wasp such that the loss of one should result in the loss of the other.

&amp;#8220;What we know about coextinctions presents a kind of paradox. The models suggest thousands of coextinctions have already occurred and that hundreds of thousands may be on the horizon. Yet we have observed few such events,&amp;#8221; Dunn says. &amp;#8220;So we&amp;#8217;re not sure if all of these coextinctions are happening and not being tracked, or if parasites and mutualist species are better able to switch partners than we give them credit for, or something in between. Maybe some of the specialized relationships - like between the figs and fig wasps - aren&amp;#8217;t so specialized.&amp;#8221; 
&amp;#8220;Since the diversity of parasitic or affiliated species - which may include viruses, ticks, lice and bacteria, and butterflies, but also so-called mutualists such as the crops pollinated by honey bees or the bees themselves - is several orders of magnitude greater than that of their hosts, the numbers of coextinctions are also expected to be far greater than the number of extinctions of host species,&amp;#8221; Dunn says. 
This numbers game alone presents strong evidence to suggest that coextinctions are more important than the original host extinctions themselves. But the paper also examines other costs of coextinction - including the losses of biological diversity, unique species traits and what we can learn about evolutionary history.
But, regardless of whether we care at all about the loss of such species and their traits and roles, there is something even scarier about the consequences of coextinction.
&amp;#8220;There is a distinct possibility that declines in host species could drive parasite species to switch onto alternative hosts, which in turn could escalate the rate of emerging pathogens and parasites both for humans and our domesticated animals and plants,&amp;#8221; Dunn says. &amp;#8220;Put simply, when a host becomes rare, its parasites and mutualists have two choices: jump ship to another host or go extinct. Either situation is a problem.&amp;#8221; 

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13153603@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-06-02T13:20:02-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>Bluebird Nesting Success</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/05/28/bluebird_nesting_success.html</link>
<description>We at Germantown Metropark have put out a number of bluebird boxes in several locations in the park. This year, as most years, we got more other occupants than we did bluebirds. For example, of 14 boxes near our reservable...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
We at Germantown Metropark have put out a number of bluebird boxes in several locations in the park.  This year, as most years, we got more other occupants than we did bluebirds.  For example, of 14 boxes near our reservable shelters, four were occupied by tree swallows, one by a house wren, one by a Carolina chickadee, and only one by a bluebird,  We track the use of these boxes carefully and knew there were young bluebirds in the one box, but we also knew this was no guarantee than these young would fledge sucessfully.
We were very pleased today, May 28th, when one of our staff observed two juvenile bluebirds with their parent in the area of the box.  They were flying strongly and beginning to hunt for insects on their own.  An increase in our bluebird population is always good news.


</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13063703@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Birds</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-05-28T15:51:02-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>doug.horvath@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>B-B-Q and Butterflies</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/05/28/bbq_and_butterflies.html</link>
<description>This article appeared on the Butterfly conservation Web site. Take a look at www.buterfly-conservation.org Good food, have fun and save butterflies! As the Met office announce that we are odds on for a barbecue summer, Butterfly Conservation launch a new...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
This article appeared on the Butterfly conservation Web site. Take a look at www.buterfly-conservation.org

Good food, have fun and save butterflies!
As the Met office announce that we are odds on for a barbecue summer, Butterfly Conservation launch a new campaign to get more people cooking alfresco in a bid to save endangered wildlife.

Three-quarters of British butterflies are in decline. The main cause is loss of habitat, particularly in our woodlands. Good management produces sunny open spaces in the woods where butterflies can thrive. Charcoal is just one of the products of coppicing - a sustainable way of managing woods which lets in the light. Butterfly Conservation is urging people to buy British charcoal which supports the active management of our woodlands, which in turn creates a home for butterflies and other wildlife.
What you put on your barbecue can also make a difference. As the countryside is taken over by intensive farming, butterflies are losing the breeding and feeding habitats they rely on. Traditional methods like using sheep and cattle to graze grassland are vital to maintain butterfly habitat. Butterfly Conservation is urging people to buy food from local farm shops and farmers&amp;#8217; markets supporting farmers who protect wildlife on their land. 

Visit the barbecue web pages for tips on where to find great local food that supports biodiversity, as well as barbecue recipes and other ways to get involved in saving butterflies.
Dr Dan Hoare, Senior Conservation Officer for the South East said: &amp;#8220;We&amp;#8217;d like to see a summer long celebration of conservation.  By using British charcoal on your barbecue people can support great conservation work really easily, and enjoy great tasting food. We have seen fantastic results for butterflies on the brink of extinction in areas where we coppice trees and produce charcoal, firewood and other wood products. It shows we can manage our countryside in a productive way that leaves room for wildlife. You can enjoy great food and save butterflies at the same time if you just put a bit of thought into where you do your shopping&amp;#8221;

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13059703@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-05-28T14:35:19-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>What is this Giant Moth?</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/05/26/what_is_this_giant_moth.html</link>
<description>Have you seen this? The Cecropia moth is the largest moth in Ohio. It has orange and cream bands on the hind wings with large half moon spots. It has a large body with orange ands cream strips. The caterpillar...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
Have you seen this? The Cecropia moth is the largest moth in Ohio. It has orange and cream bands on the hind wings with large half moon spots. It has a large body with orange ands cream strips. The caterpillar is very large and bright green. It has several &amp;#8220;knobs&amp;#8221; of red, yellow and blue. The Cecropia only eats as a caterpillar. It likes maple, ah, elm, cherry, willow and several other broadleaf trees. The adult will find a place to rest during the day and will be active at night. CAPTION

CAPTION

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13006103@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-05-26T10:52:09-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>What is this Giant Moth?</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/05/26/what_is_this_giant_moth_1.html</link>
<description>Have you seen this? The Cecropia moth is the largest moth in Ohio. It has orange and cream bands on the hind wings with large half moon spots. It has a large body with orange ands cream strips. The caterpillar...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">
Have you seen this? The Cecropia moth is the largest moth in Ohio. It has orange and cream bands on the hind wings with large half moon spots. It has a large body with orange ands cream strips. The caterpillar is very large and bright green. It has several &amp;#8220;knobs&amp;#8221; of red, yellow and blue. The Cecropia only eats as a caterpillar. It likes maple, ah, elm, cherry, willow and several other broadleaf trees. The adult will find a place to rest during the day and will be active at night. CAPTION

</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">13006203@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-05-26T10:52:09-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>
<item>
<title>What are you Doing the Weekend?</title>

    

    


<link>http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/entries/2009/05/22/what_are_you_doing_the_weekend_1.html</link>
<description> This might be a good weekend to go outside and look for butterflies. There are many species out and with the warm weather and sunny skies it could be good butterfly viewing. Germantown and Englewood MetroParks have some great...</description>
<!--
<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:space="preserve">


This might be a good weekend to go outside and look for butterflies. There are many species out and with the warm weather and sunny skies it could be good butterfly viewing. Germantown and Englewood MetroParks have some great prairies to visit. A great guide book to take along is Butterflies of Ohio by Jaret Daniels.









</content>
-->
<guid isPermaLink="false">12958703@http://www.daytondailynews.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/dayton/birdsbutterflies/</guid>
<dc:subject>Butterflies</dc:subject>
<dc:date>2009-05-22T11:11:37-04:00</dc:date>
<dc:creator>eburke@metroparks.org</dc:creator>
</item>


</channel>
</rss>