Small business strength fails to boost start-ups

Businesses with less than 50 employees have added more jobs in recent years than firms two or three times their size, and small businesses continue to borrow at a faster pace to support their growth, according to a recent analysis from the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.

Firms with one to 49 employees have added more net jobs in recent years than have firms with 50 to 249 employees, according to the Cleveland Fed, which also found bank lending in amounts of less than $1 million — amounts typically lent to smaller enterprises — continued to increase on an annual basis from 2013.

But despite the employment gains and financial solvency of existing small businesses, there has been a “rather dramatic decline” in new firms in recent years, according to Mark Schweitzer, the Cleveland Fed’s senior vice president of external outreach and regional analytics.

“There’s room to question whether the financial recovery in lending has been enough to support new start-ups,” according to Schweitzer, who said he expects relatively steady growth for small businesses in the near term.

“I think it will generally be an improving picture,” he said. “The better growth environment has been supportive of growth in small businesses as well.”

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