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Ohio lawmakers spent half the year passing a $50.5 billion budget.
It took only three days for Ohio seniors to feel the pain.
By then the state had already reached its reduced monthly limit for new enrollees in PASSPORT, a Medicaid reimbursement program offering home-care and assisted-living services for seniors.
By last Monday, 283 Ohio seniors already were on a waiting list for services, said Barbara Riley, director of the Ohio Department of Aging.
The state’s new $50.5 billion budget cut $15 million out of PASSPORT in each year of the two-year spending plan.
As a result, Riley’s department, which administers the program, reduced monthly enrollment from an average of about 900 a month last year to 680.
She hopes that doesn’t scare away others who might be eligible from seeking the services.
“If you don’t apply, you can’t be one of those 680,” she said. “We’re trying to encourage people not to be discouraged by the thought there is a waiting list.”
PASSPORT provides nursing home-level care to frail seniors who are 60 and older through in-home and community-based services such as delivery of meals, visiting nurses, aides and adult day care.
“There is no doubt folks are interested in remaining in their home,” Riley said. “Unfortunately, given the fiscal circumstances, it’s making it more difficult.”
In the last fiscal year which ended June 30, PASSPORT served 37,060 seniors, including Sandy Harrison, 65, of Dayton, who has been in the program five years.
A nurse visits her one-bedroom Park Manor cottage apartment weekly, while home aide Becky English is there four hours a day, five days a week. She cooks, cleans and helps Harrison with everything from bathing to running errands.
PASSPORT provided Harrison with a comfortable lift chair in her living room, a walker, safety features in the bathroom and a life line she wears on her wrist like a watch. Pushing a button summons help in an emergency.
Harrison is adamant about wanting to spend the rest of her life in her own home, not in a nursing home, and she considers PASSPORT an answered prayer.
“I don’t know where I’d be without it,” she said of the program, for which the cost is about one third of what it costs to serve clients in nursing homes.
That fact makes it difficult for some to understand why funding was cut, and it’s one reason state Rep. Peggy Lehner, R-Kettering, said she voted against the budget.
“I am still really scratching my head over how anyone thinks cutting PASSPORT can be considered a cost savings,” she said. “The math is so elementary that I just keep think I must be missing something.”
PASSPORT was vulnerable, in part, because of federal Medicaid guidelines. Riley noted that those guidelines require states to provide nursing-home facility care but not home care, assisted living or similar services. Another factor, she said, is “there is simply a finite amount of money to fund these programs.”
State Rep. Clayton Luckie, D-Dayton, who voted for the budget, said lawmakers were faced with tough decisions on cuts that extended across the board except education.
“It was not a perfect budget,” he said. Both he and Lehner said they hope some of the cuts can be reversed when the legislature returns this fall.
Lehner said Ohio ranks near the bottom of the nation in its ratio of nursing home to home health care expenditures.
“We were 49th several years ago but rose a bit after expanding the PASSPORT waiver program two years ago,” she said. “These cuts probably plunge us back to the bottom,” she said.
Kathy Keller, spokeswoman for the American Association of Retired Persons in Ohio, believes the real losers are the seniors who will find themselves waiting longer to qualify for the services or may be forced to go to a nursing home.
“They don’t need to be shunted into the most expensive option when it’s not what they need and not what they want,” she said. “That’s of great concern to us.”
Contact this reporter at (937) 225-2094 or mkissell@DaytonDailyNews.com.
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I'm not sure why PASSPORT is the only program that gets attention when cuts are introduced. We all are affected by the budget.
10:13 AM, 8/11/2009
1:40 AM, 8/10/2009
6:11 PM, 8/9/2009
9:41 PM, 8/8/2009