EdChoice expansion revives debate around school funding, constitutionality

FILE - Students and parents rally at the Ohio Statehouse in support of possible changes that would increase eligibility for taxpayer-funded school vouchers to K-12 students statewide, May 17, 2023, in Columbus, Ohio. National Republicans are poised to support “universal school choice” as part of the policy platform they adopt at the 2024 Republican National Convention, which starts next week on Monday, July 15, 2024. (AP Photo/Samantha Hendrickson, File)

Credit: AP

Credit: AP

FILE - Students and parents rally at the Ohio Statehouse in support of possible changes that would increase eligibility for taxpayer-funded school vouchers to K-12 students statewide, May 17, 2023, in Columbus, Ohio. National Republicans are poised to support “universal school choice” as part of the policy platform they adopt at the 2024 Republican National Convention, which starts next week on Monday, July 15, 2024. (AP Photo/Samantha Hendrickson, File)

Use of EdChoice private school vouchers has increased dramatically in recent years, now costing the state nearly $1 billion a year after Ohio lawmakers expanded eligibility to every family in Ohio.

In today’s Ideas & Voices, contributors argue for and against the expansion of Ohio’s school voucher program.

Matt Daniels is the Superintendent of Schools for the Archdiocese of Cincinnati. CONTRIBUTED

icon to expand image

No decision is more local than parents choosing a school for their children

People of goodwill can reason that a values-neutral school option, which has been used as a counterargument to the school choice movement, is itself an embrace of a certain set of values. The reality is that educators and administrators make decisions every day about how children should learn, what should be taught, and which behaviors and attitudes should be corrected and which should be affirmed. Ideological impartiality is a myth in an educational setting.

Families of modest means are too often trapped in the school assigned by their zip code, even if it contradicts their values. If a family believes truth is objective, they should have access to a school that teaches it. Without equitable funding, we deny the poor and working-class the fundamental freedom of directing their children’s education—a freedom the wealthy take for granted.

- Matt Daniels is the Superintendent of Schools for the Archdiocese of Cincinnati.

William L. Phillis is a consultant for the Ohio Coalition for Equity & Adequacy of School Funding. CONTRIBUTED

Credit: kari bowman

icon to expand image

Credit: kari bowman

Ohio’s public common school system continues to be unconstitutional

Article VI, section 2 clearly states that the General Assembly shall secure a thorough and efficient system of common schools by taxation or otherwise. Section 3 of the same article requires the state to make provision for the organization, administration, and control of the public school system of the state supported by public funds. The second clause in Article VI, section 2 forbids any sect, religious or secular, from controlling any part of the school funds of the state. Article I, section 7 forbids tax funding of religious education. EdChoice voucher proponents gloss over these constitutional provisions as though these provisions are mere suggestions.

The State’s public common school system continues to be unconstitutional. The recently adopted Cupp/Patterson school funding plan could have passed constitutional muster had it been fully funded from the beginning; but some voucher enthusiasts in the legislature chose to divert public school funds to the EdChoice voucher scheme without regard to their constitutional responsibility for public education.

- Read more from William L. Phillis, a consultant for the Ohio Coalition for Equity & Adequacy of School Funding.