Ohio Graduation Test designed for several purposes

Many of our Wayne High School students and teachers recently completed the spring administration of the Ohio Graduation Test. This year’s OGT was administered March 14-27. Students take the OGT for the first time in the spring of their sophomore year. The OGT covers five areas: reading, writing, science, social studies, and mathematics. Students that do not score proficient or better in each area of the OGT during their sophomore year must continue to retake those area(s) during their junior and senior years. Students are provided the opportunity to participate in classes to review the OGT material before retaking the test(s). In addition to the spring test dates, juniors and seniors are given the option of taking the OGT in the fall and during the summer. In order to earn a diploma and graduate, students must score a minimum of “proficient” in all five areas of the OGT. If a student has reached the status of senior, and has passed four of the five sections of the OGT, there are specific criteria established by the Ohio Department of Education that, if met by the student, may qualify the student for the alternate pathway for earning a high school diploma.

The OGT was designed for several purposes: 1) To ensure that students who receive a high school diploma in Ohio demonstrate at least high school levels of achievement in the five tested areas; 2) To measure the level of reading, writing, mathematics, science and social studies skills expected of students at the end of their sophomore grade; and 3) To meet the federal requirements for high school testing under No Child Left Behind. In addition, the tests are aligned to, and assess students’ knowledge of Ohio’s Academic Content Standards in each of the five areas.

The tests in the areas of mathematics, science, social studies and reading contain approximately 35 multiple-choice questions and as many as eight short and extended response items. The short and extended response items are similar to essay questions and involve writing out answers instead of selecting an answer. The writing area of the OGT contains 10 multiple-choice items, one short response item and two writing prompts. Each writing prompt is worth 18 points. A response to a writing prompt is similar to a very lengthy and detailed essay question.

In the Huber Heights City School District, we work very hard to make sure the textbooks and materials purchased for our students support both the teaching and learning of the Ohio Academic Content Standards and student success on the OGT and other required tests. We also provide multiple opportunities for students to prepare for the OGT through the use of practice tests as well as previous test materials released by the Ohio Department of Education.

We will receive the results of this year’s OGT in May. If you would like more information about the OGT and Ohio’s Assessment Program, visit the Ohio Department of Education’s website at www.ode.state.oh.us and click on “Testing.” If you have questions about the OGT alternate pathway for earning a high school diploma, you can contact the Wayne High School guidance department.

To contact Kirby, call (937) 237-6300 or e-mail william.kirby@huberheightscityschools.org.

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